The name "Tuyệt Tịnh Cốc" roughly translates to
"The Quiescent Valley" and the scene it presents lives up to this imagery. At the heart of Tuyệt Tijnh Cốc is a crystal-clear,
emerald-green lake, surrounded by towering limestone mountains that seem to
touch the sky. The lake, often referred to as the Am Tien Lake, is so
pristine that it mirrors the rugged cliffs and the open sky above, creating a
mesmerizing effect for visitors.
The beauty of Tuyệt Tijnh Cốc is best experienced by walking
around the lake and taking in the peaceful atmosphere. The water, calm and
still, reflects the surrounding karst formations, offering a perfect backdrop
for photography. The reflection of the cliffs on the water’s surface enhances
the dreamlike quality of the place, especially in the early morning when the
mist lingers over the lake.
Tuyệt Tijnh Cốc is not just a scenic spot but also holds
historical importance. It was once a part of the ancient capital of Hoa Lư, a
political and cultural hub during the 10th and 11th centuries when Vietnam was
ruled by the Dinh and early Lê dynasties. The Hoa Lư citadel, with its walls
and fortifications, protected the area, and many important events in Vietnam’s
history took place here.
One of the most significant landmarks in Tuyệt Tijnh Cốc is
the Am Tien Pagoda, a centuries-old Buddhist temple located on the
cliffs overlooking the lake. Legend has it that King Đinh Tiên Hoàng had the
area constructed as a fortress and later used it as a retreat. The pagoda,
perched high above the lake, provides visitors with a glimpse into the
spiritual history of the region. Climbing up the stone steps to reach the
pagoda offers not only a spiritual experience but also a stunning panoramic
view of the lake and the surrounding mountains.
The Myth of Am Tien
Tuyệt Tijnh Cốc is often associated with myths and legends,
adding to its mystical allure. It is said that the area was used as a secluded
prison during the reign of King Đinh Tiên Hoàng, who exiled criminals and
traitors to this isolated valley. The lake was even rumored to have served as a
punishment site, where the condemned were drowned.
Despite its dark historical background, Tuyệt Tình Cốc today
is more often viewed as a romantic and peaceful retreat. The contrast between
its former use as a place of isolation and its current status as a serene haven
only adds to its mystery and appeal.
For those who enjoy outdoor adventures, Tuyệt Tình Cốc
offers opportunities for hiking and exploration. The surrounding limestone
mountains provide excellent terrain for trekking, while the caves and grottoes
within the area invite curious visitors to explore their depths. Additionally,
the area around the lake is home to a variety of flora and fauna, making it a
great spot for nature lovers.
Visitors can take a leisurely boat ride on the lake or
simply sit by its shore, enjoying the calm surroundings. The peaceful ambiance,
paired with the stunning views, makes Tuyệt Tijnh Cốc a popular spot for
meditation and reflection.
Practical Information for Visitors
Tuyệt Tình Cốc is about 100 kilometers south of Hanoi,
making it an accessible day trip or weekend getaway for both locals and
tourists. The best time to visit is during the dry season, from late autumn to
early spring, when the weather is cool, and the scenery is at its most
picturesque.
While Tuyệt Tình Cốc remains relatively lesser-known
compared to other destinations in Ninh Bình, such as Tam Cốc and Bích Động, its
allure lies in its tranquil atmosphere and untouched natural beauty. It’s
perfect for travelers seeking a peaceful escape or those looking to immerse
themselves in the natural and historical charm of Vietnam.
Tuyệt Tình Cốc is a remarkable destination that embodies the
ethereal beauty of Ninh Bình. With its emerald lake, dramatic limestone cliffs,
and rich historical background, it’s a place where nature and history
intertwine to create an unforgettable experience. For anyone visiting Ninh
Bình, a trip to Tuyệt Tijnh Cốc offers a glimpse into the mystical and tranquil
side of Vietnam, far from the tourist crowds but close to the heart of the
country’s natural beauty.
Duy Linh